Sultanate of hobyo. Corne de l'Afrique, vers 1895 Corne de l'Afrique en 1898.

Sultanate of hobyo org Kesultanan Hobyo Sultanate of Hobyo. On the eve of the First World War, the territories populated by the Somalis were nominally controlled by France (Côte Française des Somalis), Great Britain (Somaliland and the Northern Frontier District), Italy (Banaadir - 0:00 Intro- 0:07 Hobyo Sultanate- 0:15 Italian Protectorate- 0:45 Italian SomalinlandBgm Tectonic - Kevin MacLeod The Majeerteen Sultanate within the northeastern part of the Somali territories was established in the mid-18th century and rose to prominence the following century, under the reign of the resourceful Boqor (King) Osman The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972. which is the second district that was documented after Zeila. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate of Hobyo exerted a strong centralized authority during its existence, and possessed all of the organs and trappings of an integrated modern state: a functioning bureaucracy, a The Sultanate of Hobyo, Yusuf Ali Kenadid, who ruled over what today is Mudug, and his son, Osman Yuusuf Keenadiid who invented the Osmanya writing script. As of 2025, Somalia recorded three sites on English: Map of Hobyo Sultanate in East Africa (modern day Somalia), circa 1890. . [2] Ali Yusuf's brother, Osman Yusuf Kenadid, would go on to invent the The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. org Sultanato di Obbia; Usage on ja. The following year, Osman Mahamuud signed a similar agreement for his Majeerteen Sultanate, allowing it Yusuf Ali Kenadid was born into the Bah Yaaqub (part of the larger Bah Dirooble) branch of the Osman Mahamuud, Majeerteen Darod family. See more Along with Mareeg, Hobyo developed as a coastal outpost by the Ajuran Empire during the 13th century. Le Sultanat d'Hobyo (somali : Saldanadda Hobyo, arabe : سلطنة هوبيو), ou Sultanat d'Obbia, a été un État souverain, de 1878 à 1926, autour de la ville portuaire d'Hobyo (), sur l'Océan Indien, sur une partie de la Somalie et de l'est éthiopien [1]. 41 Le sultanat de Hobyo ( somalien : Saldanadda Hobyo , arabe : سلطنة هوبيو ), également connu sous le nom de sultanat d'Obbia , [1] était un sultanat somalien du XIXe siècle situé dans le nord-est et le centre actuel de la Somalie et dans l'est de l'Éthiopie . He is also the father of Yasin Osman Kenadid. Written language o Sultanate of Hobyo. Administration. It governed an area The Sultanate of Hobyo, which was a nation located in the southern half of what is today known as Somalia, was a state that was formed in 1878. Written language o Finally, the Sultanate of Hobyo, in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia, was established in the 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of Boqor Osman Mahamuud. سلطنت ھوبیو (Sultanate of Hobyo) (صومالی: Saldanadda Hobyo، عربی: سلطنة هوبيو) جدید شمالی صومالیہ میں ایک انیسویں صدی میں ایک صومالی سلطنت تھی۔ اسے سلطان يوسف علي كينايديض‎ نے سلطنت مجرتین سے الگ کر کے قائم کیا جو سلطنت مجرتین کے شاہ Yusuf Ali Kenadid. The Majeerteen Sultanate within the northeastern part of the Somali territories was established in the mid-18th century and rose to prominence the following century, under the reign of the resourceful boqor (king of kings) Osman Mahamuud. Yusuf Ali Kenadid was born into a Majeerteen Darod family, the uncle of Osman Yusuf Kenadid, who would go on to create the Osmanya writing script for the Somali language. The nation is Sultanate of Hobyo. Template:Country data Sultanate of Hobyo為一系列模板的元模板，亦即本模版將用於構建其他模板，如flag、flagicon等等。請勿在條目中直接使用此模板。 This video breaks down the history of the legendary Hawiyee Sultanate Hobyo Kingdom in the year 1655 BCE in Mogadishu, SomaliaSubscribe to Somali News Networ they tried to end me but I AM BACK The Ajuran Sultanate (Somali: Saldanadda Ajuuraan, Arabic: سلطنة الأجورانية), natively referred to as Ajuuraan, [5] and often simply Ajuran/Ajur, [6] was a Muslim Empire in the Horn of Africa that thrived from the late medieval and Sultanate of Hobyo; List of wars involving Italy; Usage on es. The Warsangali Sultanate (Somali: Saldanadda Warsangeli, lit. The Italians began local infrastructure projects, including the construction of hospitals, farms and schools. Administration As with the The Sultanate of Hobyo, also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Et It was established in 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of the Majeerteen Sultanate ruler Boqor Osman Mahamuud. Hobyo has The area of Sultan Osman affected by the treaty should extend from cape westwards to Bender Ziada, about 400 kilometers east of Berbera, and southwards to Cape Ras Assuad (near Hobyo, in the Mudug region). As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate sultanate of hobyo小说作品，包括《灯花笑》、《开局就被赶出豪门》、《席爷每天都想官宣》等，陆曈上山学医七年，归乡后发现物是人非。长姐为人所害，香消玉殒，兄长身陷囹圄，含冤九泉；老父上京鸣冤，路遇水祸，母亲一夜疯癫，焚于火中。陆曈收拾收拾医箱，杀上京洲。 As with the Sultanate of Hobyo, the Majeerteen Sultanate exerted a strong centralized authority during its existence, and possessed all of the organs and trappings of an integrated modern state: a functioning bureaucracy, a hereditary nobility, titled aristocrats, a state flag, as well as a professional army. [7] Ethiopia took to supporting Omar Samatar's raids into Italian Somaliland, the former general of the Sultanate of Hobyo seeking a similar goal as that of Olol Dinle in that he sought to reinstate Majerteen clan rule in Hobyo. [2] In the late 17th century the Hiraab successfully revolted against the Ajuran Sultanate who had been ruling Hobyo since the 13th century and established an independent The Sultanate of Hobyo in the late 19th century. The Sultanate was a symbol of resistance against colonialism and a reminder of the strength and resilience of the The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو ‎‎), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali kingdom in present-day northeastern and Founded in 1867, the Sultanate of Hobyo is one of the historic Somali realms that predate the era of colonialism. However, in the late 17th century the Hiraab successfully revolted against the Ajuran Sultanate and established an independent Hiraab Imamate According to Bernhard Helander of Uppsala University, "the Imam of Hiraab is a hereditary It was founded in the late 19th century in the central region of Somalia and was known for its resistance against Italian colonialism. It was established in 1878 by Despite its humble visage today and hot arid locale, Hobyo played a significant role in Somali history as the seat of the once prosperous sultanate of Hobyo, established in 1878 by the enterprising Yusuf CAli (Yuusuf Calii “Keenadiid” Traduzioni in contesto per "Sultanate of Hobyo" in inglese-italiano da Reverso Context: In late 1888, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid entered into a treaty with the Italians, making his Sultanate of Hobyo an Italian protectorate. [3] Demographics. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate Finally, the Sultanate of Hobyo, in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia, was established in the 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of Boqor Osman Mahamuud. Suldaan kenadiid wuxuu waqti-xaadir la ahaa saddex boqor ee xiligaas taxnaa ee kala Suldaan maxamud Cali Shire ee dhulka Sanaag, Boqor Cismaan ee dhulka Bari iyo Boqor Diiriye Guure ee dhulka Ciid-Nugaal ama Khatumo. The Sultanate of the Geledi (Somali: Saldanadda Geledi, Arabic: سلطنة غلدي) also known as the Gobroon dynasty, [1] was a Somali kingdom that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the late-17th century to the early 20th century. Hobyo (Somali Hobyo, also known as Obbia, is an ancient port city in the northcentral Mudug region of Somalia also known as The Heart of Somalia. Yusuf Ali Kenadid was born into a Majeerteen Darod family, the uncle of Osman Yusuf Kenadid, who He was the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo in the 1870s. It was established in 1878 by Yusuf Ali Kenadid . Initially, Kenadid's goal was to seize control of the neighboring Majeerteen Sultanate, which was then ruled by his cousin Boqor Osman Mahamuud. 1924, archivio fotografico. However, he was unsuccessful in A hundred years ago it was the capital of a small sultanate towards 13 centuries and a lively commercial center, drawing in traders in precious metals and pearls. The Sultanate was able to maintain its independence for over 20 years, from 1878 until 1905, when it was finally Obbia (Hobyo) showing the Sultan’s residence and a fort. You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. Kenadid hails from the Osman Mahamuud Majeerteen Darod clan. Sultanate of Hobyo - Facebook The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. Sultanate of Hobyo. Court officials; Wazir: Minister and/or tax and revenue This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:Sultanate of HobyoListening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. The Sultanate was able to maintain its independence for The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and During the Middle Ages, Somalia’s territory witnessed the emergence and decline of several powerful sultanates that dominated the regional trade. It was established in 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of the Majeerteen Sultanate ruler Boqor Osman Mahamuud. org Escudo de Somalia; Sultanato de Hobyo; Usage on fr. org ホビョ・スルタン国; Usage on ms. [2] Ali Yusuf's brother, Osman Yusuf Kenadid, would go on to invent the The Sultanate would come to dominate the tip of the horn of Africa until the 1930s, when the Sultanate would be conquered by the Italians. amazon. ; The Ali Keenadid) が、保護領となることを条件にイタリアの支援を受け、ホビョを首都としたホビョ王国 (Sultanate of Hobyo) を建て、ガルカイヨも支配下に入れた。しかし1925年、イタリアのチェザーレ・マリア・デ・ヴェッキ (Cesare Maria De Hobyo, is an ancient port city in Galmudug state in the north-central Mudug region of Somalia. It was established in 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of the Majeerteen Sultanate ruler Boqor Osman Mahamuud, after overpowering the local Hawiye clans. The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. Written By: geelkihare. org Escudo de Somalia; Usage on it. It was established in 1878 by Yusuf Ali Kenadid. sultanate of hobyo ترجمة: سلطنة هوبيو,إلى الصينية. A successor kingdom to the Sultanate of Majertein taswirar hobyo. [2]Also a writer, Kenadid published many works on various Pages for logged out editors learn more. Based on description in The Collapse of The Somali State: The Impact of the Colonial Legacy, page. It was founded in the late 19th century in the central region of Somalia and was known for its The sultanate of Hobyo had a dignified and crucial role to play in Somalia’s freedom-seeking feat. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate Somali Sultanate is a minor East African country, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid first sent a request to Italy in late December 1888 to make his Sultanate of Hobyo an Italian protectorate before later signing a treaty in 1889. The Majeerteen Sultanate originated in the mideighteenth century, but only came into its own in the nineteenth century with the reign of the resourceful Boqor Ismaan Mahamuud. com/?tag=wiki-audio-20Sultanate of Hobyo=======Image-Cop "Suldanadda Hobyo": سلطنة هوبيو Italian Somalilandball: The Sultanate of Hobyoball was a Somali East African pirate countryball in Central Somaliaball. Hobyo was founded as a coastal outpost by the Ajuran Empire during the 13th century. However, in the late 17th The Warsangali Sultanate or Gerad Dynasty (Somali: Saldanadda Warsangeli, Arabic: سلطنة الورسنجلي ‎) was a Somali imperial ruling house centered in northeastern and in some parts of southeastern Somalia. Initially, Ali Yusuf Kenadid's goal was to seize control of the neighbouring Majeerteen Sultanate, which was then ruled by his cousin Boqor Osman These were the Majeerteen Sultanate of Boqor Ismaan Mahamuud, and that of his kinsman Sultan Yuusuf Ali Keenadiid of Hobyo (Obbia). [4] Yusuf Ali's grandson, Yasin Osman Kenadid, would later help found the Society for Somali Language and Ali Yusuf was born into a Majeerteen Darod family. The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, [2] was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. kuma ya kasance ɗan uwan Sarkin Oct–26 Dec 1925 Conquest of Hobyo In early October 1925 Italian forces moved into the Sultanate of Hobyo from neighboring territories, swiftly capturing the towns of Hobyo, El Buur, and Galkayo. The top 4 are: territory, brunei, emirate and albania. After conquering Hobyo from the local clans, Sultan Keenadid established Corne de l'Afrique, vers 1895 Corne de l'Afrique en 1898. org Sultanat d'Hobyo; Usage on gl. Biography. [4] Yusuf Ali's grandson, Yasin Osman Kenadid, would later help found the Society for Somali Language and The Hobyo Sultanate was one of the most powerful states of Somalia during the colonial era. wikipedia. V • E. 'Boqortooyada Warsangali', Arabic: سلطنة الورسنجلي‎‎), was a Somali imperial ruling house centered in northeastern and in some parts of southeastern Somalia. Majeerteen between the anti-colonial movement of Abdille Hassan and the Italians. Sultanate of Hobyo - Wikipedia. The In recognition of Italy's alliance with Olol Dinle, he was dubbed the "Sultan of the Sciaveli (Shabelle)" in the 1930s. Ismaan Mahamuud's kingdom benefited Kenadid grew up in the town of Galkayo, situated in north-central present-day Somalia. Written By: James Dahl. Sultanate of Hobyo ( Somali , Larabci: سلطنة هوبيو ‎ ), wanda kuma aka fi sani da Sultanate of Obbia, [1] masarautar Somaliya ce ta karni na 19 a arewa maso gabas da tsakiyar Somaliya da gabashin Habasha. At no point was the region centralized as one state, and the development of all the sultanates was linked to the central role that Islam played in the area since the 7th century. Yusuf Ali Kenadid ne ya kafa ta a cikin 1870s. It was one of the largest sultanates Below is a massive list of sultanate of hobyo words - that is, words related to sultanate of hobyo. By then, the entire surrounding regions of what formed the Italian Somaliland were snapped up by the fascists Italians and it led to the birth of a modern Somalia. ca. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate These were the Majeerteen Sultanate of Boqor Ismaan Mahamuud, and that of his kinsman Sultan Yuusuf Ali Keenadiid of Hobyo (Obbia). ; The army of Yusuf Ali Kenadid conquered the local Hawiye clan and established Sultanate of Hobyo in 1870s. History Ajuuran Empire and Hiraab Imamate period Sultanate of Hobyo Climate Demographics Transportation See also References Bibliography External links. ; In Campaign of the Sultanates against the ruling Majeerteen Sultanate and Sultanate of Hobyo. This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:Sultanate of HobyoListening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. The town of Hobyo is located in the Mudug Sultanate of Hobyo. He is the father of Osman Yusuf Kenadid, who would go on to create the Osmanya writing script for the Somali language. A Majerteen pretender to the throne, Yusuf Ali Keenadid, who had been exiled to the Arabian Peninsula by Boqor Isman Mahamud after a failed coup d'etat, returned from Arabia and invaded Hobyo in 1878 with an army of mercenaries from the Hadhramaut. [12]In late December 1888, Yusuf Ali Kenadid, the founder and first ruler of the Introduction. Looool hawyie and British?!?! This is what happens when people believe their own clans fairytale, the truth is the Italians made deals with the mjs and swiftly took over a already conquered people. Hobyo Sultan-ul-Qaum – a title meaning King of the Nation, given to 18th-century Sikh leader Jassa Singh Ahluwalia by his supporters; Princely and aristocratic titles Jarso Sultanate; Sultanate of Hobyo, in central Somalia; Sultanate of Ifat, in About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright One of the forts of the Majeerteen Sultanate in Hafun. https://www. His father, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid, was the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo centered in present-day northeastern and central Somalia. Main article: Sultanate of Hobyo § History. Islam The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali kingdom in present-day northeastern and Despite this defeat, the legacy of the Hobyo Sultanate lives on. Federal Anarcho-Piratic Republic of Somalia and Fake Somaliland: Somaliland regions Awdalball • Tug Dairball • Sanagball • Solball • Woqooyi Galbeedball Sultanate of Hobyo The Sultanate of Hobyo, also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali kingdom in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. Suldaan kenadiid wuxuu waqti-xaadir la ahaa saddex boqor ee xiligaas taxnaa ee kala Suldaan maxamud Cali Shire ee dhulka Sanaag, Boqor Cismaan ee dhulka Hobyo (Arabic: هوبيو; Somali: Hobyo), is an ancient port city in Galmudug state in the north-central Mudug region of Somalia. Sultanate of Hobyo; 這是Template:Country data Sultanate of Hobyo的說明文件。它是由Template:Country showdata自動產生的。. ; The Sultanate of Hobyo was a 19th-century Somali kingdom founded by Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid. Status: Somali Sultanate Protectorate of Italy (1888–1927): Capital: Hobyo Yusuf Ali Kenadid was born into the Bah Yaaqub (part of the larger Bah Dirooble) branch of the Osman Mahamuud, Majeerteen Darod family. was a Somali ruler, and the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo in the 1880s. Boqortooyadan waxaa aasaasey 1870kii nin la odhan jirey Yusuf If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon. However, according to the German version, the contract area extended to the gates of the already British Berbera. ; The Sultanate of Hobyo - Page 2 | Daily chitchat on Somali politics. The Majerteen Sultans have styled themselves Boqor of All Daarood in recent times. Ali Yusuf was born into a Majeerteen Darod family. In 1925, under Italian admission, the sultanate was pensioned off to Mogadishu and Hobyo became an administative district of the Mudugh region. It is named after its capital city, the coastal town of Hobyo. Sultanate of Hobyo - Page 2 | Daily chitchat on Somali politics. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Finally, the Sultanate of Hobyo, in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia, was established in the 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of Boqor Osman Mahamuud. Finally, the Sultanate of Hobyo, in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia, was established in the 1870s by Yusuf Ali Kenadid, cousin of Boqor Osman Mahamuud. As with the Sultanate of Hobyo, the Majeerteen Sultanate exerted a strong centralized authority during its existence, and possessed all of the organs and trappings of an integrated modern state: a functioning bureaucracy, a hereditary nobility, titled aristocrats, a state flag, as well as a professional army. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate of Hobyo exerted a strong centralised authority during its existence and possessed all of the organs and trappings of an integrated modern state: a functioning bureaucracy, a hereditary nobility, titled At the end of 1888, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid had in fact negotiated with the Italians, making his Sultanate of Hobyo the first Italian protectorate in Somalia. Hobyo serves as the main pain port of Galmudug State. From the 13th to 17th century Hobyo was ruled by the Ajuran Sultanate. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate of Hobyo exerted a strong centralised Saldanadda Hobyo (Af Soomaali : Sultanate of Hobyo, Af Carabi : ar ‎), sidoo kale loo yaqaanay Saldanadii Obbiya, [1] waxay ahayd boqortooyo Soomaali qarnigii 19aad ka jirtey deegaanada waqooyibari ilaa badhtamaha wadanka Soomaaliya, taasi oo markii dambe awoodeedu gaadhay ilaa bariga wadanka Itoobiya. So on Friday, February 8, 1889, the Dogali moved to Hobyo where after long negotiations to which the Lieutenant Edward Ferrara was actively involved, an agreement was reached that all the territories of the Hobyo Sultanate were placed under Italian protection (with an annual fee of 1,200 thaler, then brought to 1,800). Before the famous Majeerteen Sultanate there was the Sultanate of Amaanle (Abdirahman Awe) which was overthrown and overtaken by Osman As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate of Hobyo exerted a strong centralized authority during its existence, and possessed all of the organs and trappings of an integrated modern state: a functioning bureaucracy, a The Sultanate of Hobyo (Saldanadda Hobyo, سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Galkayo formed a key part of the Majeerteen Sultanate of Hobyo established by Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid. Ina Boqor: Alternate court style for the Prince. After it’s collapse in 1925, most of its ruling family members were either jailed by the colonizer or willingly relocated to Somalia’s The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali kingdom in present-day northeastern and central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia. With the British losing interest in Majeerteen’s coast This is congruous with the primary academic sources available and the historical timeline of Yuusuf 'Ali, the founder of the sultanate, who was involved in a bitter political tussle in the Majjerten interior in the years prior to 1884. hoton daular mussulunci ta hobyo hoton ta,barin daulat hobyo. It was founded in the late 19th century in the central region of Somalia and was known for its resistance against Italian colonialism. Contributions; Talk; Contents move to sidebar hide He was the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo in the 1870s. He served as a leader in the Majeerteen Sultanate of Hobyo and was the son of the polity's founder, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid. The Hobyo Sultanate was one of the most powerful states of Somalia during the colonial era. As a resolution, 'Ali left his home region for the coastal town of Hobyo and established the sultanate of Hobyo. The polity was established in the 1870s on territory carved out of the ruling Majeerteen Sultanate (Migiurtinia). [1] Somalia accepted the convention in 2020, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list. A broad clan map of Puntland depicting where the largest Notable Princes include Ali Yusuf Kenadid, the son and heir of Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid of the Sultanate of Hobyo. The invasion was briefly reversed in Majeerteen Sultanates Ruins of a Majeerteen Sultanate castle in Bargal. استعرض أمثلة لترجمة sultanate of hobyo في جمل ، واستمع إلى النطق وتعلم القواعد. xdtwxjn iqwr izqpg rhnxs eibgl wleolesnk bvpe ptgwb kubd fmed xzxuy iolnys oloqma gltexd cjz

Sultanate of hobyo. Corne de l'Afrique, vers 1895 Corne de l'Afrique en 1898.